The first of the four C's is the cut: The well- cut diamond will reflect light and capture the stones brilliance (sparkle) there are quite a lot of traditional shapes, round brilliant cuts, princess cut, oval cut, marquise cut, heart cut, and many other cuts and shapes as a diamond is such a hard stone you can cut it into any shape you desire.
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Although diamonds are the strongest material on earth they can be damaged if not looked after properly, they can be scratched and chipped, always store your diamond jewelry in a jewelry pouch by itself and not with other diamonds, they may damage each other and what ever you do don't ever scratch a piece of glass with a diamond to see if your diamond is genuine, you will damage the stone. Take some time to keep your diamond jewelry as clean as possible. The best way is to clean your diamond jewelry in a ultra sonic jewelry cleaner, if you don't have one of them warm water with a bit of detergent in it and a soft tooth brush will do the job nicely.
Diamonds were first discovered around about 6,000 years ago in India, they were found in the riverbeds of the region, From the time of there discovery, diamonds were frequently traded as they were, the rare gem spread as far east as China and as far west as Rome. The word diamond stems from the Greek word adamas which means "invincible" or "unconquerable". Diamonds have always fetched exceedingly high prices. The extreme value of the stone also made it a portable form of wealth in times of warfare and upheaval.
When you go shopping for diamond jewelry you will need to determine the quality of the diamonds that you will be investing in, and you do that by using the four C's. They are ( Cut, Colour, Clarity and Carat ).
The second of the four C's is the colour: Most diamonds look white but they have a trace amount of yellow, diamond colour grades is based on lack of color, the diamond that has less color has a higher grade,. Then there are also fancy diamonds that are a available in a range of colors. Known as Z+ diamonds some of the colors are Red, Pink, Deep Yellow, Green, Blue and Black. And can have a higher price that a colorless gem.
Diamond is the hardest natural substance known to man. Thousands of years ago ancient Greeks believed that diamonds were splinters of stars that fell to earth, this gem was believed to posses marvelous powers, they were worn in battle to insure victory, Panics, pestilences, enchantments were all said to fly before it; it was believed that it was good for sleepwalkers and for the mentally insane.
Since then diamonds have adorned kings and queens, the wealthy celebrity's and women all over the world Diamonds have been treasured as gemstones since their use as religious icons in ancient India.. The popularity of diamonds has risen since the 19th century because of increased supply, improved cutting and polishing techniques, and growth in the world economy,
When a person invest in a diamond it is the end of a very long journey for the stone, its formation took place billions of years ago when boiling magma was forced up towards the earths surface and eventually becomes a piece of crystallized carbon or a diamond, then it was mined out of the earth, made it to a jewelers lapidary wheel where it was cut and polished and then mounted into a peace of jewelry for you to love and cherish.
So if you want to tell someone you love them! say it with a peace of beautiful diamond jewelry, whether it is a engagement ring, wedding ring, or just a set of earrings, you can't go wrong with diamonds. they really are a girls beat friend.
The next of the four C's is clarity: Almost every diamond contain inclusions, they are tiny traces or flaws within the diamond itself, often they are invisible to the naked eye but easily seen through a jewelries loupe, Diamonds with few or no imperfections are a higher price as they have a higher clarity grade.
And the last of the four C's is the carat: The size of a diamond is measured by weight and the weight is measured in carats, we tend to see a diamond from the top and judge the size of the stone, not knowing how it was cut, the lower depth that a stone was cut the less carats it will weigh. Once you have decided the cut, clarity and colour of a diamond, it will be easier to select the carat weight of a diamond within your price range.